Sustainable Biofuels: An Ecological Assessment of the Future Energy(可持续生物能源)

随着石油资源日益枯竭，生物燃料越来越受到青睐。本书详细描述了第二代和第三代生物燃料生产系统的生态影响，涵盖了多种易于被采用的生物燃料种植的理论基础，并说明了实现利益所需要的生态条件。巴德瓦杰、泽诺内、陈吉泉编写的《可持续生物能源(英文版生态系统科学与应用)(精)》分为几大部分，分别介绍了不同的生物燃料作物模型、它们的生物地球化学的影响、边际土地利用、生物修复的前景、可持续性和全球潜力评估的生命周期分析原理。这些都是生物燃料行业和科学界最关心的关于可持续发展、环境和经济的重要方面。

目录
- 前辅文
- PartⅠ Introduction
  - 1 The Sustainable Biofuels Paradigm
    - 1.1 Biofuels: Opportunities and Challenges
    - 1.2 The Sustainability Paradigm and Biofuels
    - References
- PartⅡ Biofuel Crop Models
  - 2 Switchgrass for Bioenergy: Agro-ecological Sustainability
    - 2.1 Introduction
    - 2.2 Energetic and Economic Considerations in Sustainability
    - 2.3 Ecological/Environmental/Resource Considerations of the Sustainability
    - 2.4 Managing Switchgrass for Bioenergy and Sustainability
    - 2.5 Conclusions
    - References
  - 3 Sugarcane as an Alternative Source of Sustainable Energy
    - 3.1 Introduction
    - 3.2 Energy Expenses in Sugarcane Production
    - 3.3 Nutrient and Fertilizer Expenditures of Sugarcane
    - 3.4 Sugarcane Bagasse: A Sustainable Energy Resource
    - 3.5 Sugarcane Trash: A Potential Biomass for Sustainable Energy
    - 3.6 Sugarcane Biomass for Biofuel Production
    - 3.7 Conclusions
    - References
  - 4 Jatropha (Jatropha curcas L.) as a NewBiofuel Feedstock for Semi-arid and Arid Regions and Its Agro-ecological Sustainability Issues
    - 4.1 Introduction
    - 4.2 Systematics and Global Distribution
    - 4.3 Vegetative Growth and Sexual Reproduction
    - 4.4 Optimal and Sub-optimal Climate and Growth Conditions
    - 4.5 Propagation
    - 4.6 Uses and Abuses of JCL
    - 4.7 JCL as a Sustainable Alternative to Fossil Fuels
    - 4.8 Significance of Irrigation and Fertilization for JCL Cultivation
    - 4.9 Conclusions
    - References
  - 5 Environmental Aspects of Willow Cultivation for Bioenergy
    - 5.1 Introduction
    - 5.2 Willow Plantations
    - 5.3 Carbon Sequestration and Greenhouse Gas Fluxes
    - 5.4 Conclusions
    - References
- PartⅢ Biofuels and Biogeochemical Impacts
  - 6 Short Rotation Forestry for Energy Production in Italy: Environmental Aspects and New Perspectives of Use in Biofuel Industry
    - 6.1 Introduction
    - 6.2 Ecological Services Provided by SRF
    - 6.3 Biofuel Production and SRF
    - 6.4 Conclusions
    - References
  - 7 Populus and Salix Grown in a Short-rotation Coppice for Bioenergy: Ecophysiology, Aboveground Productivity, and Stand-level Water Use Efficiency
    - 7.1 Introduction
    - 7.2 Water Use of SRC
    - 7.3 Water Use Efficiency of SRC
    - 7.4 WUE and Related Ecophysiological Variables Literature Surveys
    - 7.5 Case Study: Populus in the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands
    - 7.6 Conclusions
    - References
- PartⅣ Biofuels and Natural Resource Management
  - 8 Afforestation of Salt-affected Marginal Lands with Indigenous Tree Species for Sustainable Biomass and Bioenergy Production
    - 8.1 Introduction
    - 8.2 Origin and Distribution of Salt-affected Soils in India
    - 8.3 Properties of Salt-affected Soils
    - 8.4 Natural Vegetation on Salt-affected Soils
    - 8.5 Management Practices for Afforestation on Salt-affected Soils
    - 8.6 Biomass Production
    - 8.7 Bioenergy Production
    - 8.8 Soil Amelioration
    - 8.9 Conclusions
    - References
  - 9 Bioenergy and Prospects for Phytoremediation
    - 9.1 Introduction
    - 9.2 Bioenergy Systems for Soil Phytoremediation
    - 9.3 Bioenergy Systems for Water Phytoremediation
    - References
- PartⅤ Life Cycle Assessment Principles
  - 10 Eight Principles of Uncertainty for Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuel Systems
    - 10.1 Introduction: Regulatory LCA
    - 10.2 Eight Principles of Uncertainty for LCA of Biofuel Systems
    - 10.3 Principle 1: Biofuel Production Is a Complex System of Systems
    - 10.4 Principle 2: Standardized LCAMethods for Biofuels Do Not Exist
    - 10.5 Principle 3: Empirical Data Are Scarce for Most Aspects of Biofuels
    - 10.6 Principle 4: Local Biofuel LCAs Reduce Uncertainty and Errors
    - 10.7 Principle 5: Sensitive Parameters Cause Order of Magnitude Changes
    - 10.8 Principle 6: Indirect Emissions Are Numerous and Highly Uncertain
    - 10.9 Principle 7: Transparency Is Essential for Regulatory LCA
    - 10.10 Principle 8: Fossil Fuel Reference Systems Are Diverse and Uncertain
    - 10.11 Conclusions
    - References
  - 11 Energy and GHG Emission Assessments of Biodiesel Production in Mato Grosso, Brazil
    - 11.1 Introduction
    - 11.2 Study Area
    - 11.3 Methods
    - 11.4 Results
    - 11.5 Discussion
    - 11.6 Conclusions
    - References
- PartⅥ Global Potential Assessments
  - 12 Biomass Potential of Switchgrass and Miscanthus on the USA’s Marginal Lands
    - 12.1 Introduction
    - 12.2 Methods
    - 12.3 Results and Discussion
    - 12.4 Conclusions
    - References
  - 13 Global Agro-ecological Challenges in Commercial Biodiesel Production from Jatropha curcas: Seed Productivity to Disease Incidence
    - 13.1 Introduction
    - 13.2 Standardization of Agro-technology
    - 13.3 Global Seed Productivity
    - 13.4 Techno-commercial Economics
    - 13.5 Scope for Improvements
    - 13.6 Disease Incidence
    - 13.7 Soil Amelioration
    - 13.8 Conclusions
    - References
- Subject Index

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Sustainable Biofuels: An Ecological Assessment of the Future Energy(可持续生物能源)

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