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欧拉致德国公主的书信:关于自然哲学的不同学科(第 I 卷)(英文版)


作者:
Leonhard Euler
定价:
99.00元
ISBN:
978-7-04-049180-7
版面字数:
350千字
开本:
16开
全书页数:
暂无
装帧形式:
精装
重点项目:
暂无
出版时间:
2018-02-22
读者对象:
学术著作
一级分类:
自然科学
二级分类:
数学与统计
三级分类:
数学科普

暂无
  • 前辅文
  • LETTER I. Of Magnitude, or Extension.
  • LETTER II. Of Velocity.
  • LETTER III. Of Sound, and Its Velocity.
  • LETTER IV. Of Consonance and Dissonance.
  • LETTER V. Of Unison and Octaves.
  • LETTER VI. Of Other Consonances.
  • LETTER VII. Of the Twelve Tones of the Harpsichord.
  • LETTER VIII. Of the Pleasure Derived from Fine Music.
  • LETTER IX. Compression of the Air.
  • LETTER X. Rarefaction and Elasticity of the Air.
  • LETTER XI. Gravity of the Air.
  • LETTER XII. Of the Atmosphere, and the Barometer.
  • LETTER XIII. Of Air-guns, and the Compression of Air in Gunpowder.
  • LETTER XIV. The Effect Produced by Heat and Cold on All Bodies, and of the Pyrometer and Thermometer.
  • LETTER XV. Changes Produced in the Atmosphere by Heat and Cold.
  • LETTER XVI. The Cold Felt on High Mountains and at Great Depths Accounted for.
  • LETTER XVII. Of Light, and the Systems of Descartes and Newton.
  • LETTER XVIII. Difficulties Attending the System of Emanation.
  • LETTER XIX. A Different System Respecting the Nature of Rays and of Light, Proposed.
  • LETTER XX. Of the Propagation of Light.
  • LETTER XXI. Digression on the Distances of the Heavenly Bodies, and on the Nature of the Sun, and His Rays.
  • LETTER XXII. Elucidations on the Nature of Luminous Bodies, and Their Difference from Opaque Bodies Illumined.
  • LETTER XXIII. How Opaque Bodies Become Visible. Newton's System of the Reflection of Rays Proposed.
  • LETTER XXIV. Examination and Refutation of Newton's System.
  • LETTER XXV. A Different Explanation of the Manner in Which Opaque Bodies Illuminated Become Visible.
  • LETTER XXVI. Continuation of the Same Subject.
  • LETTER XXVII. Conclusion: Clearness and Colour of Opaque Bodies Illuminated.
  • LETTER XXVIII. Nature of Colours in Particular.
  • LETTER XXIX. Transparency of Bodies Relative to the Transmission of Rays.
  • LETTER XXX. Of the Transmission of Rays of Light, through Transparent Mediums, and Their Refraction.
  • LETTER XXXI. Refraction of Rays of Different Colours.
  • LETTER XXXII. Of the Azure Colour of the Heavens.
  • LETTER XXXIII. Of Rays Issuing from a Distant Luminous Point, and of the Visual Angle.
  • LETTER XXXIV. Of the Assistance Which Judgment Lends to Vision.
  • LETTER XXXV. Explanation of Certain Phenomena Relative to Optics.
  • LETTER XXXVI. Of Shadow.
  • LETTER XXXVII. Of Catoptrics, and the Reflection of Rays from Plain Mirrors.
  • LETTER XXXVIII. Reflection of Rays from Convex and Concave Mirrors. Burning Mirrors.
  • LETTER XXXIX. Of Dioptrics.
  • LETTER XL. Continuation. ,--- ,Of Burning-glasses and Their Focus.
  • LETTER XLI. Of Vision, and the Structure of the Eye.
  • LETTER XLII. Continuation. Wonders Discoverable in the Structure of the Eye.
  • LETTER XLIII. Further Continuation. --- Astonishing Difference between the Eye of an Animal, and the Artificial Eye or Camera Obscura.
  • LETTER XLIV. Perfections Discoverable in the Structure of the Eye.
  • LETTER XLV. Of Gravity, Considered as a General Property of Body.
  • LETTER XLVI. Continuation. Of Specific Gravity.
  • LETTER XLVII. Terms Relative to Gravity, and Their True Import.
  • LETTER XLVIII. Reply to Certain Objections to the Earth's Spherical Figure, Derived from Gravity.
  • LETTER XLIX. True Direction and Action of Gravity Relatively to the Earth.
  • LETTER L. Different Action of Gravity with Respect to Certain Countries and Distances from the Centre of the Earth.
  • LETTER LI. Gravity of the Moon.
  • LETTER LII. Discovery of Universal Gravitation by Newton.
  • LETTER LIII. Continuation. Of the Mutual Attraction of the Heavenly Bodies.
  • LETTER LIV. Different Sentiments of Philosophers Respecting Universal Gravitation. The Attractionists.
  • LETTER LV. Power by Which the Heavenly Bodies are Mutually Attracted.
  • LETTER LIV. The Same Subject Continued.
  • LETTER LVII. The Same Subject Continued.
  • LETTER LVIII. Motion of the Heavenly Bodies. Method of Determining It by the Laws of Universal Gravitation.
  • LETTER LIX. System of the Universe.
  • LETTER LX. The Same Subject Continued.
  • LETTER LXI. Small Irregularities in the Motions of the Planets, Caused by Their Mutual Attraction.
  • LETTER LXII. Description of the Flux and Reflux of the Sea.
  • LETTER LXIII. Different Opinions of Philosophers Respecting the Flux and Reflux of the Sea.
  • LETTER LXIV. Explanation of the Flux and Reflux, from the Attractive Power of the Moon.
  • LETTER LXV. The Same Subject Continued.
  • LETTER LXVI. The Same Subject Continued.
  • LETTER LXVII. The Same Subject Continued.
  • LETTER LXVIII. More Particular Account of the Dispute Respecting Universal Gravitation.
  • LETTER LXIX. Nature and Essence of Bodies
  • LETTER LXX. Impenetrability of Bodies.
  • LETTER LXXI. Of the Motion of Bodies, Real and Apparent.
  • LETTER LXXII. Of Uniform, Accelerated, and Retarded Motion.
  • LETTER LXXIII. Principal Law of Motion and Rest. Disputes of Philosophers on the Subject.
  • LETTER LXXIV. Of the Inertia of Bodies: Of Powers.
  • LETTER LXXV. Changes Which May Take Place in the State of Bodies.
  • LETTER LXXVI. System of the Monads of Wolff.
  • LETTER LXXVII. Origin and Nature of Powers.
  • LETTER LXXVIII. The Same Subject. Principle of the Least Possible Action.
  • LETTER LXXIX. On the Question, Are There Any Other Species of Powers?
  • LETTER LXXX. Of the Nature of Spirits.
  • LETTER LXXXI. Of the Union between the Soul and the Body.
  • LETTER LXXXII. Different Systems Relative to This Subject.
  • LETTER LXXXIII. Examination of the System of Pre-established Harmony. Objection to It.
  • LETTER LXXXIV. Another Objection.
  • LETTER LXXXV. Of the Liberty of Spirits
  • LETTER LXXXVI. The Same Subject Continued.
  • LETTER LXXXVII. Influence of the Liberty of Spirits upon Events.
  • LETTER LXXXVIII. Of Events, Natural, Supernatural, and Moral.
  • LETTER LXXXIX. Of the Question Respecting the Best World Possible
  • LETTER XC. Connexion of the Preceding Considerations with Religion. Reply to the Objections of the Philosophical Systems against Prayer.
  • LETTER XCI. The Liberty of Intelligent Beings in Harmony with the Doctrines of the Christian Religion.
  • LETTER XCII. Elucidation Respecting the Nature of Spirits.
  • LETTER XCIII. The Subject Continued. Reflections on the State of Souls after Death.
  • LETTER XCIV. Considerations on the Action of the Soul upon the Body, and of the Body upon the Soul.
  • LETTER XCV. Of the Faculties of the Soul, and of Judgment.
  • LETTER XCVI. Conviction of the Existence of What We Perceive by the Senses. Of the Idealists, Egotists, and Materialists.
  • LETTER XCVII. Refutation of the Idealists.
  • LETTER XCVIII. The Faculty of Perceiving. Reminiscence, Memory, and Attention. Simple and Compound Ideas.
  • LETTER XCIX. Division of Ideas into Clear and Obscure, Distinct and Confused. Of Distraction.

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