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卷绕: 拓扑、几何和分析中的卷绕数(影印版)


作者:
John Roe
定价:
135.00 元
版面字数:
488千字
开本:
16开
装帧形式:
精装
版次:
1
最新版次
印刷时间:
2023年
ISBN:
978-7-04-059314-3
物料号:
59314-00
出版时间:
2023-03-15
读者对象:
学术著作
一级分类:
自然科学
二级分类:
数学与统计
三级分类:
拓扑学

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  • 目录
    • 前辅文
      • Chapter 1. Prelude: Love, Hate, and Exponentials
        • §1.1. Two sets of travelers
          • §1.2. Winding around
            • §1.3. The most important function in mathematics
              • §1.4. Exercises
              • Chapter 2. Paths and Homotopies
                • §2.1. Path connectedness
                  • §2.2. Homotopy
                    • §2.3. Homotopies and simple-connectivity
                      • §2.4. Exercises
                      • Chapter 3. The Winding Number
                        • §3.1. Maps to the punctured plane
                          • §3.2. The winding number
                            • §3.3. Computing winding numbers
                              • §3.4. Smooth paths and loops
                                • §3.5. Counting roots via winding numbers
                                  • §3.6. Exercises
                                  • Chapter 4. Topology of the Plane
                                    • §4.1. Some classic theorems
                                      • §4.2. The Jordan curve theorem I
                                        • §4.3. The Jordan curve theorem II
                                          • §4.4. Inside the Jordan curve
                                            • §4.5. Exercises
                                            • Chapter 5. Integrals and the Winding Number
                                              • §5.1. Differential forms and integration
                                                • §5.2. Closed and exact forms
                                                  • §5.3. The winding number via integration
                                                    • §5.4. Homology
                                                      • §5.5. Cauchy’s theorem
                                                        • §5.6. A glimpse at higher dimensions
                                                          • §5.7. Exercises
                                                          • Chapter 6. Vector Fields and the Rotation Number
                                                            • §6.1. The rotation number
                                                              • §6.2. Curvature and the rotation number
                                                                • §6.3. Vector fields and singularities
                                                                  • §6.4. Vector fields and surfaces
                                                                    • §6.5. Exercises
                                                                    • Chapter 7. The Winding Number in Functional Analysis
                                                                      • §7.1. The Fredholm index
                                                                        • §7.2. Atkinson’s theorem
                                                                          • §7.3. Toeplitz operators
                                                                            • §7.4. The Toeplitz index theorem
                                                                              • §7.5. Exercises
                                                                              • Chapter 8. Coverings and the Fundamental Group
                                                                                • §8.1. The fundamental group
                                                                                  • §8.2. Covering and lifting
                                                                                    • §8.3. Group actions
                                                                                      • §8.4. Examples
                                                                                        • §8.5. The Nielsen-Schreier theorem
                                                                                          • §8.6. An application to nonassociative algebra
                                                                                            • §8.7. Exercises
                                                                                            • Chapter 9. Coda: The Bott Periodicity Theorem
                                                                                              • §9.1. Homotopy groups
                                                                                                • §9.2. The topology of the general linear group
                                                                                                • Appendix A. Linear Algebra
                                                                                                  • §A.1. Vector spaces
                                                                                                    • §A.2. Basis and dimension
                                                                                                      • §A.3. Linear transformations
                                                                                                        • §A.4. Duality
                                                                                                          • §A.5. Norms and inner products
                                                                                                            • §A.6. Matrices and determinants
                                                                                                            • Appendix B. Metric Spaces
                                                                                                              • §B.1. Metric spaces
                                                                                                                • §B.2. Continuous functions
                                                                                                                  • §B.3. Compact spaces
                                                                                                                    • §B.4. Function spaces
                                                                                                                    • Appendix C. Extension and Approximation Theorems
                                                                                                                      • §C.1. The Stone-Weierstrass theorem
                                                                                                                        • §C.2. The Tietze extension theorem
                                                                                                                        • Appendix D. Measure Zero
                                                                                                                          • §D.1. Measure zero subsets of R and of S1
                                                                                                                          • Appendix E. Calculus on Normed Spaces
                                                                                                                            • §E.1. Normed vector spaces
                                                                                                                              • §E.2. The derivative
                                                                                                                                • §E.3. Properties of the derivative
                                                                                                                                  • §E.4. The inverse function theorem
                                                                                                                                  • Appendix F. Hilbert Space
                                                                                                                                    • §F.1. Definition and examples
                                                                                                                                      • §F.2. Orthogonality
                                                                                                                                        • §F.3. Operators
                                                                                                                                        • Appendix G. Groups and Graphs
                                                                                                                                          • §G.1. Equivalence relations
                                                                                                                                            • §G.2. Groups
                                                                                                                                              • §G.3. Homomorphisms
                                                                                                                                                • §G.4. Graphs
                                                                                                                                                • Bibliography
                                                                                                                                                  • Index

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