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Sustainable Biofuels: An Ecological Assessment of the Future Energy(可持续生物能源)

样章
作者：
Ajay Kumar Bhardwaj等
定价：
129.00元
ISBN：
978-7-04-041121-8
版面字数：
500.000千字
开本：
16开
全书页数：
346页
装帧形式：
精装
重点项目：
暂无
出版时间：
2015-04-09
读者对象：
学术著作
一级分类：
自然科学
二级分类：
生态
三级分类：
生态科学

随着石油资源日益枯竭，生物燃料越来越受到青睐。本书详细描述了第二代和第三代生物燃料生产系统的生态影响，涵盖了多种易于被采用的生物燃料种植的理论基础，并说明了实现利益所需要的生态条件 。巴德瓦杰、泽诺内、陈吉泉编写的《可持续生物能 源(英文版生态系统科学与应用)(精)》分为几大部分 ，分别介绍了不同的生物燃料作物模型、它们的生物地球化学的影响、边际土地利用、生物修复的前景、可持续性和全球潜力评估的生命周期分析原理。这些都是生物燃料行业和科学界最关心的关于可持续发展 、环境和经济的重要方面。

  • 前辅文
  • PartⅠ Introduction
    • 1 The Sustainable Biofuels Paradigm
      • 1.1 Biofuels: Opportunities and Challenges
      • 1.2 The Sustainability Paradigm and Biofuels
      • References
  • PartⅡ Biofuel Crop Models
    • 2 Switchgrass for Bioenergy: Agro-ecological Sustainability
      • 2.1 Introduction
      • 2.2 Energetic and Economic Considerations in Sustainability
      • 2.3 Ecological/Environmental/Resource Considerations of the Sustainability
      • 2.4 Managing Switchgrass for Bioenergy and Sustainability
      • 2.5 Conclusions
      • References
    • 3 Sugarcane as an Alternative Source of Sustainable Energy
      • 3.1 Introduction
      • 3.2 Energy Expenses in Sugarcane Production
      • 3.3 Nutrient and Fertilizer Expenditures of Sugarcane
      • 3.4 Sugarcane Bagasse: A Sustainable Energy Resource
      • 3.5 Sugarcane Trash: A Potential Biomass for Sustainable Energy
      • 3.6 Sugarcane Biomass for Biofuel Production
      • 3.7 Conclusions
      • References
    • 4 Jatropha (Jatropha curcas L.) as a NewBiofuel Feedstock for Semi-arid and Arid Regions and Its Agro-ecological Sustainability Issues
      • 4.1 Introduction
      • 4.2 Systematics and Global Distribution
      • 4.3 Vegetative Growth and Sexual Reproduction
      • 4.4 Optimal and Sub-optimal Climate and Growth Conditions
      • 4.5 Propagation
      • 4.6 Uses and Abuses of JCL
      • 4.7 JCL as a Sustainable Alternative to Fossil Fuels
      • 4.8 Significance of Irrigation and Fertilization for JCL Cultivation
      • 4.9 Conclusions
      • References
    • 5 Environmental Aspects of Willow Cultivation for Bioenergy
      • 5.1 Introduction
      • 5.2 Willow Plantations
      • 5.3 Carbon Sequestration and Greenhouse Gas Fluxes
      • 5.4 Conclusions
      • References
  • PartⅢ Biofuels and Biogeochemical Impacts
    • 6 Short Rotation Forestry for Energy Production in Italy: Environmental Aspects and New Perspectives of Use in Biofuel Industry
      • 6.1 Introduction
      • 6.2 Ecological Services Provided by SRF
      • 6.3 Biofuel Production and SRF
      • 6.4 Conclusions
      • References
    • 7 Populus and Salix Grown in a Short-rotation Coppice for Bioenergy: Ecophysiology, Aboveground Productivity, and Stand-level Water Use Efficiency
      • 7.1 Introduction
      • 7.2 Water Use of SRC
      • 7.3 Water Use Efficiency of SRC
      • 7.4 WUE and Related Ecophysiological Variables Literature Surveys
      • 7.5 Case Study: Populus in the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands
      • 7.6 Conclusions
      • References
  • PartⅣ Biofuels and Natural Resource Management
    • 8 Afforestation of Salt-affected Marginal Lands with Indigenous Tree Species for Sustainable Biomass and Bioenergy Production
      • 8.1 Introduction
      • 8.2 Origin and Distribution of Salt-affected Soils in India
      • 8.3 Properties of Salt-affected Soils
      • 8.4 Natural Vegetation on Salt-affected Soils
      • 8.5 Management Practices for Afforestation on Salt-affected Soils
      • 8.6 Biomass Production
      • 8.7 Bioenergy Production
      • 8.8 Soil Amelioration
      • 8.9 Conclusions
      • References
    • 9 Bioenergy and Prospects for Phytoremediation
      • 9.1 Introduction
      • 9.2 Bioenergy Systems for Soil Phytoremediation
      • 9.3 Bioenergy Systems for Water Phytoremediation
      • References
  • PartⅤ Life Cycle Assessment Principles
    • 10 Eight Principles of Uncertainty for Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuel Systems
      • 10.1 Introduction: Regulatory LCA
      • 10.2 Eight Principles of Uncertainty for LCA of Biofuel Systems
      • 10.3 Principle 1: Biofuel Production Is a Complex System of Systems
      • 10.4 Principle 2: Standardized LCAMethods for Biofuels Do Not Exist
      • 10.5 Principle 3: Empirical Data Are Scarce for Most Aspects of Biofuels
      • 10.6 Principle 4: Local Biofuel LCAs Reduce Uncertainty and Errors
      • 10.7 Principle 5: Sensitive Parameters Cause Order of Magnitude Changes
      • 10.8 Principle 6: Indirect Emissions Are Numerous and Highly Uncertain
      • 10.9 Principle 7: Transparency Is Essential for Regulatory LCA
      • 10.10 Principle 8: Fossil Fuel Reference Systems Are Diverse and Uncertain
      • 10.11 Conclusions
      • References
    • 11 Energy and GHG Emission Assessments of Biodiesel Production in Mato Grosso, Brazil
      • 11.1 Introduction
      • 11.2 Study Area
      • 11.3 Methods
      • 11.4 Results
      • 11.5 Discussion
      • 11.6 Conclusions
      • References
  • PartⅥ Global Potential Assessments
    • 12 Biomass Potential of Switchgrass and Miscanthus on the USA’s Marginal Lands
      • 12.1 Introduction
      • 12.2 Methods
      • 12.3 Results and Discussion
      • 12.4 Conclusions
      • References
    • 13 Global Agro-ecological Challenges in Commercial Biodiesel Production from Jatropha curcas: Seed Productivity to Disease Incidence
      • 13.1 Introduction
      • 13.2 Standardization of Agro-technology
      • 13.3 Global Seed Productivity
      • 13.4 Techno-commercial Economics
      • 13.5 Scope for Improvements
      • 13.6 Disease Incidence
      • 13.7 Soil Amelioration
      • 13.8 Conclusions
      • References
  • Subject Index

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